![]() All MemTrax outcome variables were positively associated with the MoCA. Mean MemTrax scores were significantly lower in the MCI than in the normal cognition group. ![]() Based on the results of the MoCA, subjects were divided in two groups of cognitive status: normal cognition ( n = 45) and MCI ( n = 37). Subjects were administered the MoCA and the MemTrax test. Two outcome measures are generated from the MemTrax test: MemTrax speed and MemTrax correct. This study was designed to evaluate the performance of a computerized memory test (MemTrax), which is an adaptation of a continuous recognition task, with respect to the MoCA. However, this test requires a face-to-face administration and is composed of an assortment of questions whose responses are added together by the rater to provide a score whose precise meaning has been controversial. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a commonly used tool to screen for MCI. When mild cognitive impairment (MCI) occurs in elderly, it is frequently a prodromal condition to dementia. 1045-1054, 2019Ĭognitive impairment is a leading cause of dysfunction in the elderly. Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, vol. Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, continuous performance task, dementia, elderly, memory, mild cognitive impairment, screening Box 1528, 8901 BV Leeuwarden, the Netherlands. | Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USAĬorrespondence to: Marjanne van der Hoek, Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied Sciences, Applied Research Center Food and Dairy, P.O. War Related Illness and Injury Study Center, VA Palo Alto HCS, Palo Alto, CA, USA | Human and Animal Physiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands Wesson c dĪffiliations: Applied Research Centre Food and Dairy, Van Hall Larenstein University of Applied Sciences, Leeuwarden, the Netherlands a b * | Nieuwenhuizen, Arie b | Keijer, Jaap b | Ashford, J. Psychological Assessment Resources.Authors: van der Hoek, Marjanne D. MMSE 2.0: a new approach to an old measure. Treatment effects in multiple cognitive domains in Alzheimer's disease: a two-year cohort study. Normalized Mini-Mental State Examination for assessing cognitive change in population-based brain aging studies. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for the detection of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0103630Īrevalo-rodriguez I, Smailagic N, Roqué i figuls M, et al. The mini mental state examination at the time of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders diagnosis, according to age, education, gender and place of residence: a cross-sectional study among the French National Alzheimer database. Pradier C, Sakarovitch C, Le duff F, et al. Alzheimer disease and music-therapy: An interesting therapeutic challenge and proposal. Ability to understand and follow instructions: The person may be given a series of tasks while their ability to follow instructions is evaluated.Įftychios A, Nektarios S, Nikoleta G.Visuospatial abilities: Visuospatial abilities (a person's perception of 3D objects and their relationship to each other) are tested by asking the person to describe the spatial relationship, or distance, between two objects.Language skills: Word recall is tested, for example, by showing the person an object and asking them to name it.Short-term memory recall: Short-term memory is tested with such tasks as asking the person to memorize a series of items and then repeat them back.Attention and concentration: The person's ability to concentrate throughout the exam is evaluated, as well as with tasks like spelling a word backward or counting backward from 100.Orientation of time and place: Orientation to time and space is tested by asking the person if they know the time and date, where they are, the day of the week, the month, the year, and the season.
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